Etymologies: Porovnání verzí

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== Harbour ==
 
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Harbour (BE)/Harbor (AmE)<ref> "harbour." OED Online Oxford University Press, March 2015. Web 3 March 2015. </ref>
 
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* ME word has been assumed to be taken from Norse, but the phonology points rather to an OE type (might be taken from Norse).
 
  
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* The history shows two lines of phonetic change:
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Harbor}}[[Kategorie: Anglistika-amerikanistika|*]]<nowiki/>
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** her -> her
 
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** the weakening of the second element to –ber, -bor, -bour
 
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** The current form “harbour” exhibits both of these changes.
 
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* Various spellings – it appears in modern-day form (both BE and AmE) in 17th century
 
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* Meanings:
 
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** a. Shelter, lodging, entertainment: sojourn, abode – as early as mid-12th century (spelled as herbyrȝe) 
 
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** b. The “house,” mansion, zodiac (Chaucer)
 
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** c. Retreat of wild animals
 
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** d. Used figuratively
 
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** e. Port (late 13th century)
 
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** f. Airship shed/hangar (1909, 1912)
 
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** g. A vessel used for mixing ingredients for glass making (19th century)
 
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** h. A number of compounds
 
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Harbor}}
 
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<references/>
 

Aktuální verze z 26. 9. 2016, 14:52

Citováno z „https://wikisofia.cz/w/index.php?title=Etymologies&oldid=37965“