|
|
(Nejsou zobrazeny 4 mezilehlé verze od 3 dalších uživatelů.) |
Řádek 1: |
Řádek 1: |
− | == Harbour ==
| |
− | Harbour (BE)/Harbor (AmE)<ref> "harbour." OED Online Oxford University Press, March 2015. Web 3 March 2015. </ref>
| |
− | * ME word has been assumed to be taken from Norse, but the phonology points rather to an OE type (might be taken from Norse).
| |
| | | |
− | * The history shows two lines of phonetic change:
| + | {{DEFAULTSORT:Harbor}}[[Kategorie: Anglistika-amerikanistika|*]]<nowiki/> |
− | ** her -> her
| |
− | ** the weakening of the second element to –ber, -bor, -bour
| |
− | ** The current form “harbour” exhibits both of these changes.
| |
− | | |
− | * Various spellings – it appears in modern-day form (both BE and AmE) in 17th century
| |
− | * Meanings:
| |
− | | |
− | ** a. Shelter, lodging, entertainment: sojourn, abode – as early as mid-12th century (spelled as herbyrȝe)
| |
− | ** b. The “house,” mansion, zodiac (Chaucer)
| |
− | ** c. Retreat of wild animals
| |
− | ** d. Used figuratively
| |
− | ** e. Port (late 13th century)
| |
− | ** f. Airship shed/hangar (1909, 1912)
| |
− | ** g. A vessel used for mixing ingredients for glass making (19th century)
| |
− | ** h. A number of compounds
| |
− | {{DEFAULTSORT:Harbor}} | |
− | | |
− | | |
− | === References ===
| |
− | <references />
| |
− | [[Kategorie: Anglistika-amerikanistika|*]] | |