Fast: Porovnání verzí
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− | '''Origin:''' | + | '''Origin:''' |
Common Germanic: OE ''fæst'' corresponds to Old Frisian ''fest'' | Common Germanic: OE ''fæst'' corresponds to Old Frisian ''fest'' | ||
Řádek 5: | Řádek 5: | ||
cognate with Gothic ''fastan'' (to keep, guard, observe) | cognate with Gothic ''fastan'' (to keep, guard, observe) | ||
− | '''Forms:''' | + | '''Forms:''' |
OE-ME - ''fæst'' | OE-ME - ''fæst'' | ||
Řádek 15: | Řádek 15: | ||
'' | '' | ||
− | '''Meaning:''' | + | '''Meaning:''' |
- 9th century: firmly fixed, attached to | - 9th century: firmly fixed, attached to |
Verze z 25. 11. 2014, 14:58
Origin:
Common Germanic: OE fæst corresponds to Old Frisian fest
cognate with Gothic fastan (to keep, guard, observe)
Forms:
OE-ME - fæst
ME - fest, faste
ModE - fast
Meaning:
- 9th century: firmly fixed, attached to
- 16th century: rapid, quick (from adverb)
- verb - "abstain from food," the verb in the sense "to make fast" continued in ME, but was superseded by fasten
- semantic shift - widening of the meaning